ARTICLES


TOP SEVEN REASONS TO EAT GRAPES
Charishma M.P II B.Sc (CBZ)
1. Grapes Deliver Antioxidants another Polyphenols
Grapes of all colors contain a variety of antioxidants and other polyphenols. These beneficial antioxidants neutralize harmful free radicals to help prevent the process of oxidation that damages cells
2. Love Your Heart, Eat Grapes
Human studies have shown that eating a variety of grapes may help support a healthy heart by improving blood flow, arterial flexibility and blood vessels function. Grape consumption may also help prevent platelet aggregation, which can lead to clot formation. Grapes also promote healthy arteries by helping prevent the oxidation of bad “LDL” cholesterol, which is a key contributor to the buildup of plaque in the arteries.
3. “Grape” News for High Blood Pressure
In a recent series of laboratory studies, rats were fed a salty diet and their blood pressures rose as a result. When grapes were added to their diet, blood pressure levels dropped, reduced throughout their bodies. These animals also showed fewer signs of heart damage compared to those who did not receive grapes in the diet.
4. A Boost for Colon Health
In a small human study of colon cancer patients, those who ate 2 and half cups of grapes per day for two weeks were able to inhibit certain genes that promote tumor growth in the colon. This benefit was colons, not the cancerous, indicating a potential role for grapes in maintaining a healthy colon.
5. All Eyes Are On the Grapes
In a recent laboratory study, grapes prevented blindness in mice that were prone to developing retinal damage in oil age, similar to age related muscular degeneration in humans. When compared to lutein, grapes offered significantly more protection.
6. Grapes are Brain Food
In preliminary studies, grapes seem to help protect brain health by counter acting oxidative stress and inflammation, or by targeting the actions of certain genes involved in age-related diseases of the brain.
7. Supporting Men’s Health
Prostate enlargement is a significant concern for men. A series of animal studies showed that consuming grapes helped protect against the loss of bladder function associated with a partial obstruction – similar to that resulting from an enlarged prostate – which can cause the bladder to weaken. Adding grapes to the diet provided a strong antioxidant effect and membrane protective properties that significantly reduced and reversed bladder damage caused by partial obstruction.

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HOME REMEDIES
Divya, III B.Sc (CBZ)
Turmeric – Ease arthritis
A heaping helping of curry could relieve your pain. That’s because turmeric, a spice used in curry, contains curcumin, a powerful anti-inflammatory that worked similarly to cox-2 inhibitors, drugs that reduce the cox-2 enzyme that causes the pain and swelling of arthritis. It might also prevent colon cancer and Alzheimer’s disease. The curcumin can help shrink precancerous lesions known as colon polyps, when taken with a small amount of quercetin, a powerful antioxidant found in onions, apple and cabbage.
Cinnamon – Lower Blood Sugar
Recent studies have revealed that taking cinnamon extract daily successfully reduced blood sugar by about 10%. It also lowers the cholesterol level.
Ginger – Avert nausea
Ginger can prevent stomach upset from many sources, including morion sickness, pregnancy and chemotherapy. It might also decrease blood pressure, arthritis pain and cancer risk.
Garlic – Lower Cancer Risk
High consumption of garlic lowered rates of ovarian, colorectal and other cancers. It might also provide cardiovascular benefits. Garlic contains more than 70 active photochemical, including allicin, which decreases high blood pressure by as much as 30 points. Garlic may help prevent strokes as well by slowing arterial blockage.

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MARIJUANA, THE CURE FOR MIGRAINES
Ponnanna M. B, II B.Sc(MBB)
          Cannabis, also known as Marijuana, is a preparation of Cannabis plant intended for use as a physoactive drug or medicine. The main psychoactive part of cannabis is tetrahydrocannbinol (THC), it is one of the 483 known compounds in the plant, including at least 84 other cannabinoids such as canabidiol (CBD), cannabinol (CBN) and tetrahydrocannabivarin (THCR).
Cannabis is often consumed for its mental and physical effect, such as heightened mood, relaxation, increased in appetite. Onset effect is within minutes when smoked and about 30 minutes when eaten.
Preventive (Prophylactic) treatment of migraines can be an important component of migraine management. Such treatments can take many forms, including everything for surgery, taking certain drugs or nutritional supplements, to lifestyle alteration such as increased exercise and avoidance of migraine triggers.
The goals of prevention therapy are to reduce the frequency, painfulness and duration of migraines and to increase the effectiveness of abortive therapy. Another reason to pursue these goals is to avoid medication overuse headache (MOH), otherwise known as rebound headache, which is a common problem among migraineurs. The implication was that marijuana was preventing onset of migraines in vulnerable individuals and also it possess analgesic properties. The migraine may reoccur if the long term use of Marijuana is stopped.

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NEEM: THE WONDER TREE OF INDIA
Hyfa, II B.Sc (BCB)
Neem, the wonder tree of India, is known in Ayurveda as a detoxifier and in traditional use, it is considered a multifaceted support for skin health.
Neem has been treasured in India for its many benefits, and all parts of the tree are used to support various aspects of wellness. For centuries, Indians have juiced Neem leaves to achieve glowing skin, chewed Neem bark to clear their teeth, used Neem leaves as natural bug repellent and dark Neem tea as a powerful tonic. Neem, in a testament to its many uses, is commonly called the “friend and protector of Indian Villages” or simple the “Village pharmacy”
Neem is certified organic and non-GMO, vegetarian and cruelty-free, grown and processed without toxic and harmful synthetic chemicals.
Neem leaf, increasingly found as an ingredient in pharmaceutical and cosmetics, in famous in the ancient Ayurvedic texts for having almost magical effect on the skin. Beneficial for all skin types, traditional Aurvedic remedies recommend utilizing Neem’s purifying qualities: this is done by applying a paste of crushed Neem leaves directly into problem skin.
It helps to remove toxins from the body and purify the blood, and helps neutralize damaging free radicals.
Neem nourishes more radiant skin-supplying healthy, glowing skin while minimizing occasional skin blemishes.
Both Neem leaf and Neem bark, which help to purify the skin and flush out the toxins from the sweat glands.


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NATURAL MOSQUITO REPELLENTS
(Paper presented at State Level seminar at SVS, Bantwal)
Anusha. J. M and Supriya Jain, III B.Sc (CBZ)
INTRODUCTION:
 A famous proverb says ‘History repeats by itself.’ In ancient times people used to die from various diseases. They didn’t even know what disease they were suffering from and they had no information relating to their remedies.
      As generations proceed, various vaccines were discovered and hygiene was restored. But even now, the world is not completely free from disorders. In other way, the mutant varieties of various pathogens found their existence and spreading of the disease which is still taking the lives of millions of people worldwide is malaria caused by mosquitoes.The increase in the number of mosquitoes inturn increased the demand for its repellents
What are mosquito repellents?
A mosquito repellent is a substance applied to skin, clothing, or other surfaces which discourages mosquitoes from landing or climbing on that surface.Based on their composition and nature it is classified into,

1. Chemical Repellents: These are the repellents prepared synthetically or by using chemicals. These are more effective and long lasting. But are dangerous for the skin n may cause various diseases.
2. Natural Repellents: These are the repellents which are extracted from various species of plants. These are environment friendly and safe for the people. They may not be attractive but are very helpful in controlling mosquitoes.

Advantages:
Ø  Non-toxic and environmentally friendly.
Ø  Safer on sensitive skin; reduced irritation.
Ø  Some can be used on children as young as 3 months.

    Disadvantages:
Ø  The essential oils can be short lived in their effectiveness so continuous re-application is a must.
Ø  Since more application is necessary it may cost too much.

Mosquito repellents from natural sources:
There are many such plants available in our backyard or in our locality which might actually be good mosquito repellents. The essential oils and alkaloids present in them are the maincomponents which repel the mosquito. These are some of the plants which have the capacity to prevent people from mosquito borne diseases, Ocimumsps, lemon grass, cinnamon, clove, garlic, lavancha, neem, Eucalyptus sps, Vitexnegundo, marigold, peppermint, etc.

Marigold -
A bright, hardy annual plant, marigolds are a great choice for repelling mosquitoes. Marigolds contain Pyrethrum, an ingredient found in many insect repellents, and they have a unique aroma which bugs find repulsive. The flowers themselves are beautiful and can make a great border or addition to any flower bed! Try placing them around borders of your home, and mosquitoes might not want to cross over!
Peppermint -
Most bugs despise the smell and taste of peppermint, so planting it around your home is a great way to keep them from dropping by uninvited! Plus, if you do happen to get bitten, peppermint leaves rubbed directly onto the skin make a great itch relief treatment! Added bonus for the wonderful minty smell that makes a delicious addition to food and beverages!
Garlic
Unfortunately for all of us who love Italian food, studies have shown that EATING garlic does not repel mosquitoes. (Unless, however, you were to eat a HUGE amount!) However having garlic around DOES! Make sure to add some garlic to your flower bed or vegetable garden for added protection!
Tulsi:
It is traditionally grown in front of all Hindu houses. Though there are quite a few varieties, Shreetulsi (green coloured) and Krishnatulsi (bluish green coloured) are the most common ones in India. Religious importance apart, its crushed leaves are also used for treating insect bites. This plant is also known to keep mosquitoes away.

Lavancha:
Plants like Vetiver etc., are supposed to keep mosquitoes away, considering the large space required for these plants to grow and the limited space available to the city based garden. Enjoy a mosquito free zone created by you in and around your residence, thereby protecting yourselves and your families from the deadly diseases caused by mosquito bites.
Neem:
1% Neem oil burnt along with kerosene has mosquito repelling property. It is also found that 2% Neem oil mixed with coconut oil is effective over mosquitoes.

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PHYTOTREATMENT OF SNAKE BITE IN KODAGU AND DAKSHINA KANNADA
(Presented at National seminar at Gvt. Arts and science college, Karawar)
Machaiah K.P, Karthik Nair, III BSc( BCB).Ramya Rai P. D.

Abstract:

Snake bite is a rising factor of deaths in India. The number of annual deaths caused by poisonous snake bites in India are 1,40,000. The rising population rate of humans is also a factor for causing the high snake bites. The Indian traditional way of curing the snake bites have been neglected over the past decades due to increasing anti venom treatments methods.
The phytotreatment of snake bites in rural areas of Dakshina Kannada and Kodagu are found to be effective and reliable. This method of treatment is much cheaper than the commercially produced anti venoms and this treatment can even be used as a substitute when the anti venoms are not available during emergency or when they can’t be transported to reach the village on time.
I have found out that 15 plant species, which are said to have such curing properties, are actually effective in curing the venomous snake bites from snakes in and around Kodagu and Dakshina Kannada. These plants are fairly common in occurrence, and can be easily processed and used as a medicine. But to find out which were the plant species, I had to talk with the people treat snake bites   around the area to get the description of the plants before identifying them, and they were noted down using the Ethanobotanical practices.
 Keywords: Snakebite, Remedy, Plants, treatment

Introduction:

India has some of the world’s most venomous snakes and the high density of humans here makes snakebite a common medical problem. Accurate statistics are hard to come by, but perhaps over a half million people are bitten by snakes each year in India and fatality guesstimates are from 10,000 to 50,000. While there are about 40 species of Indian snakes (half of them sea snakes) that can cause lethal bites, it is the Big Four medically important snakes: Cobra (now know to be four species), Common Krait, Russell’s Viper, and saw scaled Viper which are responsible for most of the serious bites.

Cobras, kraits, sea snakes, coral snakes and vipers have evolved toxic venoms and a very efficient injection system to subdue prey and for defence. These are the front-fanged snakes. In these the fang is a sharp follow tooth modified to inject venom into prey. Venom is transported from the venom gland via a duct surrounded by muscle tissue that regulates the flow of venom. The snake can control the amount of venom delivered per bite.

The composition and chemistry of snake venoms is very complex but scientists have long recognized these venoms as a cocktail of highly concentrated enzymes, toxins and proteins. In general, venoms are described as either neurotoxic (affecting the nervous system) or haemotoxic (affecting the circulatory system), although the venoms of many snakes contain both neurotoxic and haemotoxic components.

The vipers have venom that damages blood vessel walls and disturbs the normal blood clotting mechanisms, while cobra and krait venom is mainly neurotoxic and can block conduction of nerve impulses from nerves to muscles causing progressive paralysis.

Methodology:

Study was done in Kodagu and Dakshina Kannada which are the two districts of Karnataka lying on the western side of Karnataka. The districts have western ghat in common and Dakshina Kannada has costal region.The vegetation of both regions includeslittoral, scrub, moist deciduous and tropicalevergreen. The people of both districts have mainly agriculture as major occupation including coffee,Cardamom,Rubber and Arecanut and paddy fields.Kodava thak, Tulu, Kannada and Beary   are the major languages, while others like Konkani, arayyabasha are also spoken. Kodavas, GowdasBesta, Brahman, Banta,
Devadiga, Gudikara, Idiga and Kumbara are the predominant non-tribal indigenous communities of this region. Thekurbas,Koragas, vokkaligas, Information about the plants used in treating poisonous snake-bites was gathered from the traditional herbal healersbelonging to non-tribal communities

I had to interact with the traditional herbal healerspeople who treat snake bites in and around the area to get the description of the plants before identifying them, and they were noted down using the.
Ø  Specimen details are noted down in a record book with the identifying details and local names.
Ø  Local names of the plant are noted.
Ø  The method of treatment is noted.
Results:

Herbal therapy for poisonous snake-bites in Kodagu and coastal Karnataka involves the following practices:
a) The herbal medicine induces vomiting in the victim, clearing the contents of his stomach.
b) Topical and oral application of the herbal medicine suppressed the effect of the toxins and promoted quick healing.
c)Consumption of a medicated food.

These different aspects of the treatment, along with the species of plants used, are described below:

Sl. No
Plant Scientific Name
Local
Name
Parts Used
Method of Preparation

1.

Leucas aspera

Tumbe

flowers
Juice is obtained from flower , extract applied on bite area


2.


Tinospora cordiafolia


Amrutha balli



Leaf
Leaf juice along with garlic paste is
Applied on the bite area and also taken orally.

3.

Taberna mouton hygneana

Nandi battalu


Roots
Roots are washed, rubbed inwater dropwise into nose and           them mixed with honey and given for oral consumption.

4.
Azadiractaindica
Neem (KahiBevu)
Leaf
Decoction consumed.

5.

Gymnemasylvestre


Madhunashini


Leaf,Root
Decoction consumed, root powdered and applied on bite area.




6.




Caltropesgigantea




Ekka




Leaf, Stem
Leaf and stem – Milky latex should be applied to bite area,periodically. Consuming 10-15 leaves reduces the poison.




7.




Musa paradisica




Banana (Baale)




Stem
Stem is crushed and juice extracted, 1 teaspoon should be fed 5 minutes once and applied on the bite area and on the eye.




8




Andrographispaniculate




Kiruthkakaddi





Stem, leaf
Rice washed water, it should be grinded, stained. 10 grams should be fed periodically. (For cobra bite)




9.


Syzygiumcumini


Nerale plant (Jamun fruit)



Leaf
2-3  tender leaves crushed, and juice is given for oral consumption till poison decreases


10.

Momordiacharentia
Hagalakai (Bitter guard)

Leaf

Leaf extract is given for consumption

11.
Buteaefrondosa
Muthugamara
Bark
Bark powdered, ginger added, decoction prepared and consumed.

12.

Saccharum officinals
Sugarcane (Kabbu)

Stem
Juice applied on the bitten region.



13.



Carica papaya



Papaya



Fruit
Un-ripen papaya piece cut and mixed with salt and placed on bitten area. Bite area is cut open and blood flow is made to ooze out blood out of the bitten wound.


14.


Nicotiana tobacco


Tobacco



Leaf
Leaves crushed in hot boiling water, Half cup of decoction, again after 30 minutes it is consumed

15.

Piper betle

Betel leaves

Leaf
juice prepared from leaves applied on the bite area and 2 drops into the nose


Acknowledgement:
The authors are thankful to the traditional herbal healers of Kodagu and Dakshina Kannada district for their cooperation and discussion on the subject and also revealing their valuable information in the relevant field.
Our thanks are also toMy beloved Parents and Principal, Dean and teachers of Alva’s College, Moodbidri to help me undertake this activity under their guidance and all time support.

Reference:

Ø  Bhandary MJ, Chandrashekar. Treatment for poisonous snake-bites in the ethnomedicine of coastal Karantaka. September 2000.
Ø  Gomes antony, Das Rinku. Herbal and active constituents against snake bite, University of Calcutta. September 2010.
Ø  Hiremath VT and Taranath TC. Traditional Phototherapy for Snake bites by Tribes of Chitradurga District, Karnataka, India. February 2010.
Ø  Yogendra Kumar GuptaandSharda Shah Peshin. Snake Bite in India: Current Scenario of an Old Problem. Department of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. January 2014.

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THE AMAZING WORLD OF ORCHIDS

(Paper presented at State Level seminar at SVS, Bantwal)

Karun Wilson III B.Sc (CBZ)


Introduction:
Orchidaceae is one of the largest families among angiosperms. According to one estimate the family includes 800 genera and 25,000 species. (1) Orchids are well known for their economic importance and widely cultivated for ornamental purposes. Orchids are cosmopolitan in distribution.
Aims and objectives:
Orchids are the most evolved form of angiosperm, Their abundance indicates an healthy environment.Western ghats are one of the major hot spots of biodiversity, where you have an immense collection of Orchids,Present study carried out in Murulya Village of SulliaTaluk, has large number of orchids belonging to different Genera.
Methodology: Keybooks,photographs, specimens collected,etc
1) Acampepraemorsa
Acampe lindl.is a genus of monopodial,epiphytic orchids. In India its observed that there are five species belonging to this genus are found. In some places is also commonly known by brittle tiger orchid,perhaps due to the fact that the petal shave bright prominent redmarking resembling the stripe of a tiger .This species is said to be commonly found in many parts of Western Ghats.This species has short and compact inflorescence usually bearing numerous flowers.The flowers are very fragrant and quite attractive of course.The flowering usually starts in the month of March and continues till June. Occurrence of this species in Western Ghats is common.It is usually observed in the moist deciduous forests.Uncontrolled development activities and habitat destruction is posing a major threat not only to this species but for many of the species in Western Ghats.
                                   

2)Dendrobium aphyllum 

Introduction:  Dendrobiumpierardii or aphyllum or cucullatum is an orchid found in most collections. It is also known as the ‘hooded orchid’ because of the cone shaped lip of the flower. It is attractive and easily cultivated and has long, pendulous stems that become leafless in the resting period and, for a few weeks during the spring. It carries numerous, pinkish violet, fragrant flowers with a pale yellow or whitish lip. Although there are many prettier species in the Dendrobium genera, few are as rewarding and persistent as the pierardii in cultivation.
Plant:Plant is an epiphytic orchid and sometimes lithophytic with clustered, cane-like, overhanging to pendulous stems of 20–200 cm long.
These heavy long cane like stems assume the role of pseudobulbs. The inflorescences are short, arising laterally from the leafless stems of the previous growing season. There are usually many inflorescences per plant, with one to three flowers on each.The sepals and petals are somewhat translucent, yellowish cream to whitish, more or less strongly suffused and marked with pinkish violet. The lip is trumpet-shaped, variable and, pale yellow or less often white, whitish at the base, with dark violet branching veins inside the tube-shaped part, and densely covered with soft, short hair on the exterior surface and along the margins, except in the basal part

                               

Dendrobiumbarbatulum 

Dendrobiumbarbatulum is an epiphytic herb commonly seen in many parts of the Southern Western Ghats in India. This species usually flowers in the winter months of January-February. All the leaves would have dried by the time it starts giving out new inflorescence and when it flowers it flowers profusely.The flowers are white and once open flowers last for around two weeks. Though the plant itself is not very big and has shorter canes the flower are quite big, sometime reaching a width of 4+cms. The racemes are lateral.
This species loves bright sunlight. One can always find the plant on branches open to wind and bright sunlight. With dried sheath covering the cane plant does not appear active until new shoot starts.Plants are perennial, and the new growth is very susceptible to water. It takes only a little amount of watering during a “wrong” time is enough to kill the new growth. Like all dendrobiums, one thing to keep in mind is that never to over water and never water when its giving out new shoots (wrong time). Also, good amount of sunlight must be provided.
Though the flowers are attractive and many it is not found much in cultivation. Habitat destruction due to various reasons is one one of the main reasons for decline of the orchid species. This is true for not just this particular species, but it is true for all other species both orchids and non-orchids alike.

                            

Dendrobium barbatulum 

Rhynchostylisretusa 
Rhynchostylisretusa (also called Foxtail Orchid)is an exotic blooming orchid, belonging to the Vanda alliance. The orchid has a bunch consisting of more than 100 pink-spotted white flowers. They have stout, repent, short stem carrying up to 12, curved, fleshy, deeply channeled, keeled, retuse apically leaves and blooms on an axillary pendant to 60 cm (24 in) long, racemose, densely flowered, cylindrical inflorescence that occurs in the winter and early spring.
The plant is found in semi-deciduous and deciduous dry lowland forests woodlands
Uses;
Medicinally the plant is used to treat wounds, cuts and bruises.
In Assam, it is popularly known as KopouPhool, and is an integral part of a Bihu dancer's attire.

Phalaenopsisdeliciosa 

 This is a miniature plant with attractive small, but numerous flowering epiphyte. This is also known as Kingidiumdeliciosum and Doritisdeliciosa.
Plant: Plants is an epiphyte forming clumps at the base. It has a short stem with 3-6 long wavy leaves with undulated margin. Apex of the leaf is slightly unequal. Leaves are up to 6 inches long. Flowers are produced axillary, erect and racemose inflorescence which is about 8 inches long. The inflorescence often branches producing many flowers. The flower size is less than an inch across and is waxy with white or purple markings. They are fleshy with pink lip and darker lines. Flowers open sequentially facing in all directions. With proper care the plant will bloom for several months.
The plant is a miniature in nature and does well when mounted on a slab of wood or tree fern with a wad of moss. As they are miniatures, if grown in groups producing numerous flowers makes it an interesting plant.
        

References:
1) Conservation of wild Orchids of Kodagu in western ghats - Dr.T. AnandaRao
2) Wild orchids in Karnataka- Dr. T. AnandaRao,
3) Introduction to Orchids - AbrahamandVatsala.

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TOP 10 AYURVEDIC HERBS
Reema Quadros, III B.Sc (CBZ)
Ayurveda is a medical science of Ancient India, which had found a very effective use of herbs to cure all kinds of major and minor ailments, without side effects. There are some very popular herbs which can be used every day to maintain good health.
Turmeric – This is commonly used as spice for flavouring dishes. It has great healing powers and has been used in Ayurveda mostly for purifying blood, treating skin ailments, as well as in treatment of heart, liver and lungs diseases. Turmeric is considered as great antibacterial which helps in healing wounds.
Garlic – This is one of the most sought after herb, both by the chefs and holistic medical practitioners especially the Ayurvedic practitioners who refer to it as Lasuna. The herb is known for its excellent antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal property, besides being a good home remedy for influenza, cold and cough.
Aloe Vera – The medical herb was known as “The Plant of Immortality” by the Egyptians. The herb is extensively used at present as cosmetic product due to its qualities in nourishing the skin. In Ayurveda, the herb was used to treat rashes, digestion and curing various ailments of human body.
Ginger – Ayurveda has taken advantage of this herb to successfully treat digestive problems and morning sickness, though it is not limited to that. Ginger has been considered stand by remedy for almost any ailment due to its anti-inflammatory, anti-spasmodic, antipyretic and analgesic properties.
Tulsi or Holy Basil – Tulsi is used as a remedial herb for many ailments of human body, like cold, fever, sore throat, cough, bronchitis, asthma, kidney stonesand heart problems. The herb is an excellent nerve tonic and is known to increase memory power and mental ability. It is also known to relieve stress.
Amla – It is also known as Indian Gooseberry, has been an important ingredient of Ayuvedic medicine for many centuries. The edible fruit has been used to treat diabetes, cholesterol, cold, cough, indigestion and many more diseases effectively. Amla is well known for its high content of Vitamin C and its amazing antioxidant properties.
Ashwagangha or Winter Cherry – This herb has been used as an aphrodisiac and treatment of infertility as it has great property of nourishing and rejuvenating the tissues of human body. Ayurveda has found good use of the whole herb, from its roots to its leaves for use in medicines which are used to address various ailments.
Jatamansi or Indian Spikenard – This aromatic herb is sought for its amazing property of purifying blood and improving the complexion of skin, giving it a youthful appearance. The herb is used in Ayurveda for treating ailments like poor circulation of blood, digestive disorders, respiratory diseases and infertility. It is also used in production of aromatic candles.
Neem – Neem is good for infections of skin, known to provide relief from even the dreaded small pox. Though bitter in taste, the plant has great healing power and used in most of medicines prepared in Ayurveda.
Bhrahmi – Ayurveda has made use of this wonderful herb to enhance and rejuvenate memory powers as well as increase intelligence, as it greatly benefits the nervous system. The herb is also known to improve immunity and treats Psoriasis and hair loss.